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2014年英语四六级考前作文必背文章

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发表于 2025-5-14 23:55:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
四六级考前作文背诵 第1篇(老人倒了扶不扶)参考范文 As is realistically demonstrated in the drawing above, a man is in a dilemma. Innate knowledge motivates him to help an elderly man who falls down, while fears of being later accused of knocking him down prevents him from helping the elderly man. The case leaves people with mixed feelings and is most thought-provoking to all of us.Altruism has been an integral part of Chinese culture, and there has been no dearth of good Samaritans in the country. But of late, some instances of good Samaritans being blackmailed by the very people they helped have made altruism a complicated issue. People begin to hesitate and think whether it is worthwhile to help people in need. If people are forced to indulge in such calculations, social and moral standards in China will be further lowered. Fortunately, there are still people who venture to help others; they reinforce our belief in altruism and kindheartedness by continuing to help others despite knowing that the existing system and rules in the country do not offer enough protection for good SamaritansThe discussion of such a moral issue cannot be separated from the complicated reality we live in or from people's individual situations. But one thing is for sure that, Samaritans have made greater contribution to social virtue than people who only indulge in empty talks and use the Internet to criticize everyone. Samaritans deserve our sincere respect and appreciation.
重点写作词语点睛

dilemma  n. 进退两难的境地innate knowledge 良知motivate  v. 激发;驱使while  conj. 而fear  n. 担心;害怕accuse  v. 指控;指责prevent…from… 阻止…做某事leave  v. 留下altruism  n. 利他主义integral  a. 必需的;完整的dearth  n. 缺乏,稀少Samaritan  n. 同情并援助苦难者的善人of late  近来instance  n. 事例blackmail  v. 敲诈;勒索complicated  a. 复杂的issue  n. 问题;事情indulge in 耽于;放纵;尽情享受calculation  n. 推算;慎重考虑moral  a. 道德的venture  v. 敢做;敢说;敢于去reinforce  v. 加强kindheartedness  n. 善良despite  prep. 尽管existing system 现存的体制protection  n. 保护separate  v. 分开,分离reality  n. 现实contribution  n. 贡献virtue  n. 美德;优点criticize  v. 批评deserve  v. 应受;应得;值得appreciation  n. 感谢;欣赏


四六级考前作文背诵 第2篇(提倡动手用笔写字)
参考范文 As is humorously revealed in the drawing above, a Chinese man, who is sweating all over, does not know how to write Chinese characters with a pen since both of his hands have become mouse. Perhaps he has been so obsessed with new electronic devices that he has gradually lost his writing ability with a pen. At present, what is conveyed in the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking.Computers and laptops, followed by smart-phones and i-Pads, have curtailed people's need to use a pen to write, which is loss of an important cultural trait. As a result, they are forgetting how to write Chinese characters in the traditional way. We can interpret the problem Chinese people have with writing Chinese characters as a decline of their proficiency in the Chinese language. In the age of new media, language input software of all kinds have made life convenient for us. But there is a need to stick to the traditional use of pen and paper to write. Let us hope that every Chinese masters the Chinese characters and passes down the knowledge to the next generation. Efforts should be made to encourage as many people as possible to write Chinese characters in the traditional way. To avoid becoming strangers to the art of writing, we have to use pen and paper as much as possible to write. For example, we could keep a diary in the traditional way and write letters on paper to friends and family members. It is true that practice makes perfect. (255 words)
重点写作词语点睛

sweat  v. 出汗character  n. 字with  prep. 用since  conj. 因为mouse  n. 鼠标be obsessed with  迷恋于device  n. 装置smart-phone  n. 智能手机curtail  v. 削减trait  n. 特点,特征interpret  v. 解释as  prep. 作为decline  n. 下降,衰退proficiency  n. 精通;熟练stick to  坚持master  v. 掌握effort  n. 努力avoid  v. 避免,回避keep a diary  写日记Practice makes perfect.  熟能生巧


四六级考前作文背诵 第3篇(光盘行动)参考范文 As is clearly revealed in the drawing above, the words “Clean Your Plate” are written on a beautiful china plate. The campaign, Clean Your Plate Campaign, urges people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining table. The campaign, launched on weibo, is soon joined by millions of netizens across China in a bid to curb food wastage and appreciate the virtue of being thrifty even in times of plenty. Along with China's economic development and modernization have come some problems, of which wastage of food is one. The problem arises when Chinese people dine together. Austerity and cost are tossed out of the window when, sitting on huge round tables, they begin ordering almost every dish on the menu without realizing that they cannot finish even half of them. Some argue that a dining table that is not full is an insult to the guest. Besides, hosts don't want to risk losing face by not having more than enough dishes on the table. However, Chinese used to use liang-piao (food coupon) to get a meal because food was then rationed. At that time, so scarce was food that nothing on his/her plate went to waste. China's ability to feed its huge population is an extraordinary achievement. An important social phenomenon, "Clean Your Plate" would have a huge impact on the eating habits of Chinese in the decades to come. The phenomenon is a clear indication that the Chinese government is urging its 1.3 billion people to "uphold the virtue and foster new practices". The phenomenon is an important step toward stopping wastage of food.  (267 words)
重点写作词语点睛

plate  n. 盘子china  n. 瓷器campaign  n. 运动;战役urge  v. 催促in a bid to 为了curb  v. 抑制virtue  n. 美德;优点thrifty  a. 节俭的;节约的along with 和…一起arise  v. 出现;发生austerity  n. 简朴toss  v. 扔;抛;掷order  v. 点餐menu  n. 菜单insult  n. 侮辱;不敬coupon  n. 配给券ration  v. 按定量分发;配给scarce  a. 难获得而不足的extraordinary  a. 不平常的achievement  n. 成就;成绩phenomenon  n. 现象impact  n. 影响indication  n. 指示;暗示uphold  v. 维护,支持foster  v. 促进,鼓励;培养practice  n. 惯例;实践


四六级考前作文背诵 第4篇(出游文明)参考范文 As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, a man, who is trying his best, scratches his name and the terms “visit here” into the wall of an ancient temple in a tour to a certain country. Perhaps he has been so obsessed with the action that he has lost the civilized manners which a person should possess. At present, what is conveyed in the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking.It is a widely recognized fact that some Chinese tourists behave poorly both at home and abroad, such as spitting, tossing garbage and showing a lack of respect for local laws and customs. They are self-centered and do not possess the public awareness of the need for better behavior in public places both at home and abroad. The poor manners of individual citizens both at home and abroad are bad for this image-sensitive nation. Many Chinese felt ashamed when they heard a Swiss International Airlines plane from Zurich to Beijing was forced to turn back in September after two Chinese passengers fought onboard over a trivial dispute. Luckily, such matters have caught the attention of the national government, which will be conducive to improving the public awareness of the need for better behavior in public places both at home and abroad.Better education and supervision are needed to strengthen public awareness of civilized manners. Tourists and personnel concerned should behave themselves both at home and abroad and show respect for relevant laws, regulations and customs. Given a spate of recent incidents involving the bad behavior of tourists at home and abroad, such calls are by no means an overreaction. (270 words)
重点写作词语点睛

try one’s best 尽力scratch  v. 划,刮,抓term  n. 词语temple  n. 寺庙tour  n. 出游be obsessed with 迷恋于civilized manner 文明行为possess  v. 具有recognize  v. 承认tourist  n. 游客spit  v. 吐痰lack of 缺乏custom  n. 习俗self-centered  a. 以自我为中心的public awareness 公共意识public place 公共场所individual  a. 个体的;个人的image-sensitive  a. 注重形象的ashamed  a. 感到惭愧,感到羞耻Swiss  a. 瑞士的Zurich 苏黎世 [瑞士城市force  v. 迫使trivial  a. 不重要的dispute  n. 争议conducive  a. 有益的awareness  n. 意识supervision  n. 监督strengthen  v. 加强personnel  n. 人士concerned  a. 有关的relevant  a. 相关的given  prep. 考虑到(某事物)spate  n. 增多by no means 绝不overreaction  n. 过激反应


四六级考前作文背诵 第5篇(孔子学院和孔子课堂)参考范文 As is realistically revealed in the pie charts above, Confucius Institutes and Confucius Classrooms are under rapid development all over the world. Currently, the United States is leading with 96 Confucius Institutes - four more than the total number of the second to sixth hosts - Britain (24), South Korea (19), Russia (18), France (17) and Germany (14). According to the latest figures, 429 Confucius Institutes and another 629 Confucius Classrooms have opened in 115 countries and regions around the world.Confucius Institutes are organizations that promote Chinese language and culture, and facilitate cultural exchange. Confucius Institutes have been developing at an impressive speed since the first one opened in South Korea in 2004. With more than 1,000 sites, Confucius Institutes have a widespread presence all over the world that is unmatched by other Chinese agencies or companies. Now in its ninth year, the institute is widely considered the country's best name card with a huge potential for sustainable growth. There are more than 10,000 teachers and volunteers in overseas Confucius Institutes and they are the living embodiment of China and Chinese culture. For many years, the outside world focused on our efforts to open up our markets and acknowledged our economic growth. But they didn't think much about our education and scientific research, which have also become open and transparent. You can find more than 100 colleges in China that have German and French majors, but Chinese is relatively new in other countries despite the rapid development in the past few years. We still have a long way to go. (261 words)
重点写作词语点睛

institute  n. 学院currently  ad. 目前,当前lead  v. 领先total  a. 总的host  n. 东道主,主人figure  n. 数字organization  n. 组织promote  v. 促进impressive  a. 给人印象深刻的with  prep. 有;因为site  n. 场所;地点presence  n. 存在;体现unmatched  a. 无敌的,无比的agency  n. 机构name card 名片potential  n. 潜力;可能sustainable  a. 可持续的volunteer  n. 志愿者embodiment  n. 体现;化身;具体化effort  n. 努力acknowledge  v. 承认education  n. 教育transparent  a. 透明的major  n. 专业relatively  ad. 相对地despite  prep. 尽管,虽然
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