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2014年全国职称英语考试理工类A级真题答案

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发表于 2025-5-15 15:40:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)
  下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
  Wrongly Convicted Man and His Accuser Tell Their Story
  NEW YORK,NY, January 5,2010. St.Martin’s Press has announced the release of the paperback edition of Picking Cotton, a remarkable true story of what novelist John Grisham calls an “account of violence, rage, redemption(救赎),and, ultimately forgiveness.”
  The story began in 1987, in Burlington, North Carolina, with the rape of a young while college student named Jennifer Thompson. During her ordeal, Thompson swore to herself that she would never forget the face of her rapist, a man who climbed through the window of her apartment and assaulted her brutally.________(46)When the police asked her if she could identify the assilant(袭击者)from a book of mug shots, she picked one that she was sure was correct, and later she identified the same man in a lineup.
  Based on her convincing eyewithness testimony, a 22-year-old black man named Ronald Cotton was sentenced to prison for two life terms. Cotton’s lawyer appealed the decision, and by the time of the appeals hearing, evidence had come to light suggesting that the real rapist might have been a man who looked very like Cotton, an imprisoned criminal named Bobby Poole._______(47)Jennifer Thompson looked at both men face to face, and once again said that Ronald Cotton was the one who raped her.
  Eleven years later, DNA evidence completely exonerated(证明……清白)Cotton and just as unequivocally(明确地) convicted Poole, who confessed to the crime. ________(48) “The man I was so sure I had never seen in my life was the man who was inches from my throat, who raped me, who hurt me, who took my spirit away, who robbed me of my soul,” she wrote. “And the man I had identified so surely on so many occasions was absolutely innocent.”
  _______(49) Remarkably both were able to put this tragedy behind them, overcome the racial barrier that divided them, and write a book, which they have subtitled “Our memoir of injustice and redemption.”
  Nevertheless, Thompson says, she still lives “with constant pain that my profound mistake cost him so dearly______(50)”
  A. Jennifer Thompson decided to meet Cotton and apologize to him personally.
  B. Many criminals are sent to prison on the basis of accurate testimony by eyewithnesses.
  C. I cannot begin to imagine what would have happened had my mistaken identification occurred in a capital case
  D. Another trial was held.
  E. Thompson was shocked and devastated.
  F. During the attack, she made an effort to memorize eveery detail of his face, looking for scars, tattoos(纹身),or other identifying marks.
  补全短文答案 FEABC


 下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
  Musical Training Can Improve Communication Skills
  American scientists say musical training seems to improve communication skills and Language retardation(延迟).They found that developing musical skill involves the_________ (51)process in the brain as learning how to speak .The scientists believe that could _________ (52)children with learning disabilities .
  Nina Krauss is a neurobiologist at Northwestern University in lllinois .She says Musical training _________ (53)putting together different kinds of information,such as hearing music ,looking at musical notes,touching an instrument and watching other musicians .The ________ (54) is not much different from learning how to speak .Both
  involve different senses .
  She further explains musical training and learning to _________ (55)each make us think about what we are doing .She says speech and music ________ (56) through a structure of the nervous system called the brain stem .The brain stem ________ (57) our ability to hear .Until recently,experts have though the brain stem could not be developed or changed.________ (58) Professor Krauss and her team found that musical training can improve a person’s brain stem activity.
  The study involved involved individuals with different levels of musical ________ (59).They were asked to wear an electrical device that measures _________ (60) activity. The individuals wore the electrode while they watched a video of someone speaking and a person playing a musical instrument---the cello(大提琴).Professor Krause says cello have sound qualities similar _________ (61)some of the sounds that are important with speech .The study found that the more years of training people had,the more_________ (62) they were to the sound and rhythm of the music.Those who were Involved in musical activities were the same people in whom the ________ (63) of sensory events was the strongest.It shows the importance of musical training to children with learning ________(64).She says using music to improve listening skills could mean they _________ (65) sentences and understand facial expressions better .
  51.A.unique B.different C.same D.strange
  52.A.help B.tell C.remind D.entertain
  53.A.shapes B.involves C.relates D.enhances
  54.A.form B.step C.point D.process
  55.A.play B.sing C.speak D.think
  56.A.pass B.use C.look D.put
  57.A.develops B.controls C.assesses D.observes
  58.A.So B.Moreover C.As D.But
  59.A.instruments B.ability C.types D.contact
  60.A.physical B.musical C.speech D.brain
  61.A.as B.of C.to D.at
  62.A.familiar B.inactive C.critical D.sensitive
  63.A.reduction B.improvement C.interference D.implication
  64.A.styles B.disabilities C.interests D.approaches
  65.A.read B.write C.hear D.change
  【QQ学生网标准答案】
  答案:51—55CABDC
  56-60ABDBD
  61-65CDBBC
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