第二十九篇 I’ll Be Bach 我也能成为巴赫
1. The music composed by David cope is about classical
music.
2. By developing a computer software,David Cope aimed C to write
an opera.
3. What did Cope real ize about a great composer's brai n? D It
creates an accurate database.
4. Who is Emmy? B a computer software
5. We can infer from the passage that D Emmy did much more work
than a composer.
第十九篇 The Family 家庭
1. Another good title for this passage woul d be_____. A) What Makes
a Family?
2. A nuclear family is defined as____.A) a married couple with their
minor children
3. The information in this passage would most l ikely be found in_____.A)
an anthropology textbook
4. The informati on in the first paragraph is presented mai nly through
_____.
C) pointing out similarities
5. The word mobi lity 活动性, 灵活性, 迁移率, 机动性 means_____.
B) readiness to move
第二十篇 Tales of the Terrible Past 讲述可怕的过去
1. This passage is mostly about__________. 这篇文章主要讲什么?
D) two novels that deal with slavery
2. Beloved is set__________.“宠儿”的设置背景是什么?
C) in Ohio after the Civil War
3. The writer seems to feel that__________. 作者的感觉是什么?
B) the books are worthwhile but challenging
4. The writer emphasizes that the two books are simi lar in
their__________.作者强调两部作品的共同之处是什么?
D) portrayal of violence
5. The word appalli ng 令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的 means__________.
A) terrible
第二十三篇 The Only Way Is Up 只好向上
1. "...these are cities concerned with the past" in the first paragraph
refer to cities that
C) want to maintain their traditional image.
2. The difficulty i n constructi ng tall bui ldings in the 19th century lies in
B) the lack of a device to carry people upward.
3. When Otis came up wi th the i dea of a l ift,
D) most people had doubt about its safety.
4. Which of the fol lowi ng best describes the experience of going in a lift
now?
B) Uninteresting.
5. Psychologists find the l ift a good place where they can study human
behaviour because
D) in a lift the bubble of personal space breaks.
第二十六篇 Seeing the World Centuries Ago 看许久以前的世界
1. This passage is mostly about__________这篇文章主要讲了什么?
C) where three early travel writers went and wrote about
2.Ibn Battutah traveled__________. Ibn Battutah 到过哪里旅行?
C) throughout the Muslim word
3. The books bf the three writers were popular because__________. 三
位作家的作品都很受欢迎，原因是什么?B) they told of strange and
exotic locales
4. The overall organization of this passage is through__________. 这篇
文章的整体布局是依照什么?
A) chronological order 按年代顺序排列的
5. In this passage attest means to__________.
D) give proof of
第二十七篇 Importance of Services 服务业的重要性
1. The first paragraph intends to tell us that
B. services are important.
2. Between 1966 and 1986, the United States created about
A. 32.4 million service jobs.
3. Many economists, business and labor leaders and poli ticians believe
that
A. most of the explosive growth in service employment is not in
low-paying jobs.
4. The importance of services can be shown
C. by money spent on business services as well as on consumer
services.
5. What does the writer of this passage disapprove of regarding services
now?
C. Their prices.
*第十篇 Working Mothers
Carefully conductedresearches that have fol lowed the children of
working mothers have not been able to show any long-term problems,
2
compared with children whose mothers stayed at home. My personal
view is that mothers should be all owed to work if they wish. Whether
we like it or not, thereare a number of mothers who just have to work.
There are those who have invested such a big part of thei r lives in
establishinga career that they cannot afford to see i t lost. Then there
are many who must work out of pure economic necessity . Many
mothers are not cut out to be f ull- time parents. After a few months at
home wi th a much l oved infan, they feel trapped and isolated.
There are a number of opti ons when it comes to choosing chil dcare.
These range from child mi nders(照顾者) and nannies(保姆) through to
Granny(奶奶) or the kind(好心的) lady across the street. In reality ,
however,many parents don't have any choice; they have to accept
anything they can get. Be prepared! No matter how good the
childcare may be,some children are going to protest(抗议) wil dly(激烈
的) if they are lef t. This is a perfectly normal stage of child
development. Babies separate well in the first six months,but soon after
that they start to get a crush(依恋, 压烂) on Mum and close family
members . Make sure that in the first week you allow plenty of
time to help your chi ld settle i n.
All children are different. Some are independent, whi le others are more
attached to their mothers. Remember that if you want to do the
best for your children, it's not the quanti ty(数量) of time you spend
with them，i t's the quality that matters
*第七篇 The Difference between Man and Computer 人与电脑的区别
What makes people different from computer programs? What is the
missing element(n.元素，成分，要素) that our theories don’t yet
account for? The answer is simple: People read newspaper stories for
a reason: to learn more about what they are interested in.
Computers, on the other hand, don't. I n fact, computers don't even
have interests; there is nothi ng in particular(尤其, 特别) that they are
trying to fi nd out when they read. If a computer program_ is to be a
model of story understanding, it should also read for a "purpose".
Of course, people have several goals that do not make sense to
attribute to computers. One might read a restaurant gui de in order to
satisfy hunger or entertainment(n.娱乐，消遣) goals, or to find a
good place to go for a business lunch. Computers do not get hungry,
and computers do not have busi ness lunches.
However, these physiologi cal(adj.生理学的,生理的) and social goals
give rise to several intellectual(adj.智力的，聪明的) or cogni tive(adj.
认知的，认识上的) goals. A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to(引起,
导致) goals to find information about the name of a restaurant which
serves the desired type of food, how expensive the restaurant is,the
location of the restaurant, etc. These are goals to _ acquire
informati on or knowledge, what we are calling learning _ goals. These
goals can be held by computers too; a computer might_ "want" to find
out the location of a restaurant, and read a gui de in order to do so in
the same way as a person might. While such a goal would not arise
out of hunger in the case of the computer, it might wel l(很可能) arise
out of the "goal" to learn more about restaurants.
*第九篇 The First Bicycle 第一辆自行车第一辆自行车
The history of the bicycle goes back more than 200 years. In 1791,
Count(伯爵) de Sivrac delighted onlookers(观众) in a park in Paris as
he showed off his two-wheeled invention, a machine called the
celeriferé. It was basically an enlarged version of a chi ldren’s toy
which had been in use for many years. Sivrac's "celeriferé" had a
wooden frame, made i n the shape of a horse, which was mounted on
a wheel at either end．To ri de it, you sat on a small seat, just l ike a
modem bicycle,and pushed hard against the ground wi th your legs
—there were no pedals(踏板，脚蹬子). It was impossible to steer(驾
驶，操纵，控制) a celeriferé and i t had no brakes(闸，刹车),but despite
these problems the invention very much appealed to the fashionable
young men of Paris. Soon they were holding races up and down the
streets.
Minor injuries were common as riders attempted a fi nal burst(爆
发，突发，爆炸) of speed . Controlling the machine was difficult, as the
only way to change direction was to pul l up the f ront of the "celerifer
é" and turn it round while the front wheel was spinning in the ai r.
"Celeriferés" were not popular for long,however,as the combination
of no springs(弹簧), no steering and rough roads(起伏路) made ridi ng
them very uncomfortable. Even so,the wooden celeriferé was the
origin of the modem bicycle.
发表于 2025-5-15 15:42:47
